This article discusses how alcohol normally travels through your body when you’re alive, how that changes once life ends, and why postmortem shifts can influence criminal defense in North Carolina. We will also explore the potential legal implications of an
inaccurate or misleading BAC when the decedent—who, in criminal cases, may be considered a victim—had alcohol in their system.
By clarifying the complexities of forensic toxicology, our goal is to explain why thorough investigation and analysis by forensic toxicologists may be an essential aspect of building a defense strategy.
It is tempting to assume that the number on a lab report reflects an exact level of intoxication at the time of death, but the science behind postmortem BAC is often far more nuanced and complicated. Factors such as redistribution, laboratory processing, and even microbial activity can alter the reading—sometimes making it appear higher or lower than it actually was when the person was alive.
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the offense may be charged as first-degree murder under what is commonly called the “felony murder rule.” Under this doctrine, a homicide arising from the perpetration or attempted perpetration of such a felony is treated as first-degree murder, even in the absence of premeditation or deliberation.
communications can strengthen or undercut a case when introduced at trial. Yet questions of authenticity—Is the social media content and the source of those materials identifiable?—and relevance—Does it matter to the issues being tried?—are becoming more and more common during trials.
was released to the custody of his parents pending further legal proceedings.
press charges.” In reality, once law enforcement has arrested someone or a warrant, criminal summons, or citation has been issued, the authority to proceed rests with the State—not necessarily the witness or alleged victim.
convicted, the long-term consequences could include a felony conviction record, potential jail or prison time, and issues finding housing or employment in the future.
when we have to take a ferry to get anywhere else.
negotiations between prosecutors and defense attorneys. North Carolina criminal courts process thousands of cases each year, with resolution often coming through structured discussions and plea bargains aimed at balancing competing interests, constitutional protections, and community safety concerns.
question in State v. Rowdy, providing insight into the balance between individual rights and law enforcement’s need to protect their personal safety.
impairment. Q