Living Legend in the Law – EBEN RAWLS

The Journey – Eben Rawls – Living Legend in the Law

More information about Charlotte Lawyer EBEN RAWLS.THE JOURNEY TO BECOMING A LAWYER

TXT Transcript of Law Talk with Bill Powers – February 1, 2022

00:00:34,029 –> 00:00:38,909
[bill_powers]: Hello, and thank you for joining us for another episode of law talk. The Practice of Law

10
00:00:39,069 –> 00:00:43,069
[bill_powers]: law is a challenging way to make a living. At times, it is deeply fulfilling,

11
00:00:43,309 –> 00:00:47,629
[bill_powers]: meaningful and personally satisfying work. It is a true honor and privilege to

12
00:00:47,709 –> 00:00:51,789
[bill_powers]: help clients in their time of need. Most lawyers go to law school because they

13
00:00:51,869 –> 00:00:55,789
[bill_powers]: care about people. they want to make a difference. It is a principal decision,

14
00:00:56,269 –> 00:01:00,349
[bill_powers]: one predicated on a life dedicated to others and the highest and best aims of

15
00:01:00,429 –> 00:01:04,749
[bill_powers]: the law, that is to serve the greater good. That’s why many lawyers consider

16
00:01:04,989 –> 00:01:08,829
[bill_powers]: what they do for a living their profession, the praxal law, a higher calling.

17
00:01:09,709 –> 00:01:13,149
[bill_powers]: The vast majority of lawyers I know, particularly criminal defense lawyers in

18
00:01:13,149 –> 00:01:16,589
[bill_powers]: Charlotte and throughout North Carolina, care about people and their community.

19
00:01:17,709 –> 00:01:22,429
[bill_powers]: Criminal defense must be a love and passion. Very few lawyers get rich doing

20
00:01:22,749 –> 00:01:27,389
[bill_powers]: defenencee work. It’s not like Medmo or P. I, or even divorce law, criminal

21
00:01:27,549 –> 00:01:32,349
[bill_powers]: lawyers, criminal offense lawyers want to impact lives in a positive way. They

22
00:01:32,509 –> 00:01:36,589
[bill_powers]: want to share the benefit of a long and very expensive education to serve

23
00:01:36,829 –> 00:01:42,349
[bill_powers]: others justice. True justice is at times a difficult endeavour, criminal

24
00:01:42,589 –> 00:01:45,629
[bill_powers]: offense, Tourney, C, and in some instance have purfsely lived through the YOUR JOURNEY STARTS HERE

25
00:01:45,629 –> 00:01:49,629
[bill_powers]: prejudices inherent with our system of justice. They tend to be the type of

26
00:01:49,709 –> 00:01:53,469
[bill_powers]: people who stand up the bullies and speak truth to power. and for whatever

27
00:01:53,709 –> 00:01:57,389
[bill_powers]: reason, criminal defense lawyers are all too often malined as proponents of

28
00:01:57,389 –> 00:02:01,789
[bill_powers]: crime or impediments to the rule of law. The de vision on whether to attend

29
00:02:01,949 –> 00:02:05,949
[bill_powers]: three years of law school, sit for a bar examination. subject yourself to

30
00:02:05,949 –> 00:02:09,469
[bill_powers]: ethical background checks and dedicate your career to helping others with

31
00:02:09,549 –> 00:02:12,589
[bill_powers]: difficult fact patterns that are often unpopular in the court of public

32
00:02:12,829 –> 00:02:17,949
[bill_powers]: opinion, Might be best called a journey. It takes time in some pretty thick

33
00:02:18,189 –> 00:02:22,589
[bill_powers]: skin. Not everyone starts on the same path, Not everyone. One has a straight

34
00:02:22,749 –> 00:02:26,989
[bill_powers]: road to success, or is guaranteed success or personal satisfaction, or even fi

35
00:02:27,229 –> 00:02:31,869
[bill_powers]: financial stability. The praxs along, especially to practic criminal defense

36
00:02:32,029 –> 00:02:34,189
[bill_powers]: law can be a difficult way to make a living.

37
00:02:36,029 –> 00:02:39,869
[bill_powers]: To day. I am privileged to be joined by attorney Evan Ralls, premier criminal

38
00:02:40,109 –> 00:02:43,229
[bill_powers]: defense lawyer in Charlotte, and one of the best most admirable human beings.

39
00:02:43,309 –> 00:02:46,669
[bill_powers]: I’ve ever had the privilege of calling friend, Welcome, Evon. thanks for

40
00:02:46,489 –> 00:02:47,489
[bill_powers]: joining us.

41
00:02:47,040 –> 00:02:52,000
[eben_rawls]: at high Bill, and nice to be here. Thanks for inviting me look forward to the

42
00:02:51,860 –> 00:02:52,860
[eben_rawls]: spotcast.

43
00:02:53,549 –> 00:02:56,829
[bill_powers]: Yeah, me too. E is something I’ve been really looking forward for quite some

44
00:02:56,989 –> 00:03:00,909
[bill_powers]: time. Uh, have I’ve been practiced law since nineteen ninety two,

45
00:03:02,509 –> 00:03:06,669
[bill_powers]: and that’s about thirty years now, almost and have seen a thing or two. and

46
00:03:06,829 –> 00:03:10,589
[bill_powers]: during my tenure with the Advocates for Justice, travelling throughout North

47
00:03:10,749 –> 00:03:14,749
[bill_powers]: Carolina, Tri, being trying cases in different jurisdictions. I’ve been really

48
00:03:14,909 –> 00:03:19,229
[bill_powers]: lucky to meet many many wonderful lawyers, and with that said there are very

49
00:03:19,309 –> 00:03:22,509
[bill_powers]: few professional colleagues I have encountered whether they be criminal defense

50
00:03:22,669 –> 00:03:26,029
[bill_powers]: lawyers, divorce lawyers, factent lawyers, prosecutors, judges who haven’t as

51
00:03:26,189 –> 00:03:30,589
[bill_powers]: interesting as a personal story, As uh, you do your journey, as I like to call

52
00:03:30,749 –> 00:03:34,989
[bill_powers]: it is truly remarkable. I suspect your personal journey is also important

53
00:03:35,229 –> 00:03:39,709
[bill_powers]: aspect of what makes you so incredibly good at what you do, and to get people

54
00:03:39,869 –> 00:03:42,589
[bill_powers]: up the speed, let me brag on you for a minute. That’s okay,

55
00:03:42,700 –> 00:03:43,700
[eben_rawls]: That’s fine.

56
00:03:44,509 –> 00:03:49,149
[bill_powers]: Okay, And and please correct me up from wrong. Uh, So graduated Uh, Duke

57
00:03:49,629 –> 00:03:53,869
[bill_powers]: University in nineteen seventy two. I went to U and C. Chapel Hill and

58
00:03:54,029 –> 00:03:58,909
[bill_powers]: graduated to law school in nineteen seventy eight. Um. You’ve um, won about

59
00:03:59,149 –> 00:04:03,389
[bill_powers]: every professal accolade I I can think of from Vstlers in America, white collar

60
00:04:03,549 –> 00:04:06,909
[bill_powers]: criminal offense and non white collar criminal offense, which means something

61
00:04:08,029 –> 00:04:10,829
[bill_powers]: super lawyers spend in business, North Carolinagte.

62
00:04:11,869 –> 00:04:15,469
[bill_powers]: You’re a state bar counselor for the Mcburg County bar, Near the chair

63
00:04:15,709 –> 00:04:19,709
[bill_powers]: currently of the ethics committee for the North Carolina State Bar and Um, your

64
00:04:19,869 –> 00:04:25,949
[bill_powers]: former chair of the mecro, Uh, criminal, uh, bar section, I’m that right, and

65
00:04:26,189 –> 00:04:30,429
[bill_powers]: um, maybe, uh, bullet points number one and two. Give us a good place to uh,

66
00:04:30,669 –> 00:04:34,829
[bill_powers]: jump out. You know, get going here. so you graduate Duke Undergrad Nineteen

67
00:04:34,989 –> 00:04:39,069
[bill_powers]: seventy two, and Chapel Hill Law School in seventy eight, and Uh, with law

68
00:04:39,309 –> 00:04:42,589
[bill_powers]: school being three years, that means you would have started in nineteen seventy

69
00:04:42,529 –> 00:04:43,529
[bill_powers]: five. Is that right?

70
00:04:43,360 –> 00:04:48,560
[eben_rawls]: No bill. that’s that’s wrong. I started Duke in Uh, nineteen sixty seven

71
00:04:49,220 –> 00:04:50,220
[eben_rawls]: and

72
00:04:49,529 –> 00:04:50,529
[bill_powers]: Oh, wow.

73
00:04:50,160 –> 00:04:52,720
[eben_rawls]: took a year off after my sophomore year,

74
00:04:54,000 –> 00:04:59,520
[eben_rawls]: and Uh travelled around the country some hitch hiking and went up to Woodstock

75
00:04:59,760 –> 00:05:02,240
[eben_rawls]: pop festival in Woodstock, New York,

76
00:05:03,360 –> 00:05:10,960
[eben_rawls]: Um and Uh came back to Duke, Uh to finish my last two years at Duke and then I

77
00:05:11,040 –> 00:05:16,560
[eben_rawls]: took a year off. Uh. After finishing, Duke moved immediately to New York City,

78
00:05:16,880 –> 00:05:21,600
[eben_rawls]: where I got my New York City, taxi cab driver’s license in New York State

79
00:05:21,840 –> 00:05:28,160
[eben_rawls]: driver’s license, and drove a taxi up there on and off for the next year, but

80
00:05:28,800 –> 00:05:32,160
[eben_rawls]: interspersed that with Uh, traveling around the country,

81
00:05:33,600 –> 00:05:35,840
[eben_rawls]: Uh, getting out to San Francisco

82
00:05:37,280 –> 00:05:39,440
[eben_rawls]: and in San Francisco. Uh,

83
00:05:40,480 –> 00:05:45,760
[eben_rawls]: I had Uh, applied to Carolina law school. It was the only place I could afford

84
00:05:46,000 –> 00:05:51,840
[eben_rawls]: in state tuition. I had taken the law boards at Arizona State University after

85
00:05:52,000 –> 00:05:58,880
[eben_rawls]: I’d hitchhiked up there to sleep on the A gymnasium doors, Uh step in the

86
00:05:58,500 –> 00:05:59,500
[eben_rawls]: morning,

87
00:06:00,400 –> 00:06:04,720
[eben_rawls]: and Uh found out that I was accepted in law school from San Francisco.

88
00:06:05,760 –> 00:06:08,960
[eben_rawls]: Uh came back across the country and started

89
00:06:10,000 –> 00:06:14,720
[eben_rawls]: Uh law school in Uh, seventy three. September of seventy three,

90
00:06:16,320 –> 00:06:23,280
[eben_rawls]: Um, I really did not warm up to the law school. Uh, and the uh, uh, Ive, I

91
00:06:23,440 –> 00:06:28,960
[eben_rawls]: figured I, I was so involved in meditation and ▁zincenter activities on Page

92
00:06:29,120 –> 00:06:35,120
[eben_rawls]: Street in San Francisco. I think I came to law school kind of expecting a uh. a

93
00:06:35,200 –> 00:06:43,120
[eben_rawls]: temple of justice and and people who were uh, seriously interested in in finding

94
00:06:43,520 –> 00:06:46,400
[eben_rawls]: the right paths towards equal justice for all,

95
00:06:47,520 –> 00:06:51,760
[eben_rawls]: but I had uh. I. I had good grades, but at the end of my first year of law

96
00:06:52,000 –> 00:06:57,360
[eben_rawls]: school, I went to Dean Dixon Phillips and said Dean, I, I can’t afford to come

97
00:06:57,520 –> 00:06:58,960
[eben_rawls]: back to law school next year,

98
00:07:00,080 –> 00:07:01,520
[eben_rawls]: and uh, he said to me,

99
00:07:02,800 –> 00:07:06,160
[eben_rawls]: Well, you’ve got good grades and I had him for the small section,

100
00:07:07,200 –> 00:07:12,480
[eben_rawls]: um, uh, civil procedure, he said, If you’ve got good grades, If you ever want to

101
00:07:12,560 –> 00:07:17,920
[eben_rawls]: come back, I’ve got a chair for you. So for the next two years Bill, Uh,

102
00:07:19,040 –> 00:07:22,800
[eben_rawls]: I wandered around, went back to New York City to drive a taxi.

103
00:07:24,000 –> 00:07:29,520
[eben_rawls]: Uh, ended up living in a communal situation outside of Chapel Hill, where I

104
00:07:29,760 –> 00:07:32,320
[eben_rawls]: reconverted an old tobacco barn to live in,

105
00:07:33,360 –> 00:07:39,280
[eben_rawls]: then moved to New Orleans, Uh, where I was both a bouncer at a bar in the Garden

106
00:07:39,440 –> 00:07:41,280
[eben_rawls]: District, in a place called Trinities

107
00:07:42,320 –> 00:07:48,240
[eben_rawls]: and also Uh was uh, learning how to weld, So I have some certificates from

108
00:07:48,960 –> 00:07:52,640
[eben_rawls]: welding and I have some great memories from bouncing at the bar,

109
00:07:54,480 –> 00:08:00,320
[eben_rawls]: but then took off to Mexico, Central America for Uh, four or five months all the

110
00:08:00,320 –> 00:08:04,160
[eben_rawls]: way down to Uh, Costa Rica, taking buses and trains,

111
00:08:04,820 –> 00:08:05,820
[eben_rawls]: Um.

112
00:08:06,220 –> 00:08:07,220
[eben_rawls]: Came back

113
00:08:07,940 –> 00:08:08,940
[eben_rawls]: Uh,

114
00:08:09,680 –> 00:08:14,800
[eben_rawls]: across the border again at the Gallas, Uh. Arizona ended back up in San

115
00:08:14,960 –> 00:08:20,640
[eben_rawls]: Francisco, washing dishes at an Indian restaurant on the embarkadero, a place

116
00:08:20,960 –> 00:08:27,040
[eben_rawls]: called an Julie’s and I realized at that point that Uh, if I didn’t call Dean

117
00:08:27,280 –> 00:08:32,880
[eben_rawls]: Phillips back, I would probably be doing what dishwashing jobs and construction

118
00:08:33,120 –> 00:08:38,480
[eben_rawls]: jobs the rest of my life. So I called Dean Phillips, he said Yep, I got a seat

119
00:08:38,720 –> 00:08:44,000
[eben_rawls]: for you. Come on back, so nineteen seventy six September, I drove my nineteen

120
00:08:44,400 –> 00:08:48,720
[eben_rawls]: sixty F. Lime green Ford pickup truck back across the country

121
00:08:49,920 –> 00:08:54,080
[eben_rawls]: and finished up law school in nineteen seventy eight.

122
00:08:55,520 –> 00:08:58,880
[eben_rawls]: Now, during that time in law school, I never interviewed for a job.

123
00:09:00,240 –> 00:09:03,440
[eben_rawls]: Uh, I had to work to put myself through law school.

124
00:09:04,640 –> 00:09:11,680
[eben_rawls]: I think back then the tuition Uh for a semester at Chapel Hill was three hundred

125
00:09:11,920 –> 00:09:17,680
[eben_rawls]: and seventy one dollars a semester, So it was affordable for instate Uh

126
00:09:18,000 –> 00:09:24,080
[eben_rawls]: students, but I worked as a cook at a vegetarian restaurant in Durham, Uh every

127
00:09:24,320 –> 00:09:28,160
[eben_rawls]: Friday night Saturday, Sunday went to law school. Monday through Friday

128
00:09:28,880 –> 00:09:34,640
[eben_rawls]: graduated in seventy eight. So I, I didn’t you know? that’s uh. That’s kind of a

129
00:09:34,800 –> 00:09:38,960
[eben_rawls]: summary of how I got Uh from seventy two to seventy eight.

130
00:09:40,749 –> 00:09:41,789
[bill_powers]: Wow, that’s quite a

131
00:09:43,129 –> 00:09:44,129
[bill_powers]: incredible story.

132
00:09:44,100 –> 00:09:45,100
[eben_rawls]: Well,

133
00:09:47,309 –> 00:09:50,749
[bill_powers]: I don’t even know where to start. There. So many different interesting thoughts

134
00:09:50,989 –> 00:09:54,109
[bill_powers]: there. Where did you grow up? If you said I missed it,

135
00:09:54,160 –> 00:10:01,360
[eben_rawls]: I G. I grew up in Winston Salem, North Carolina, Um and Uh grew up. Uh, sort of

136
00:10:01,440 –> 00:10:02,640
[eben_rawls]: a child of the fifties,

137
00:10:04,000 –> 00:10:09,840
[eben_rawls]: Um started. My parents were about as middle class as you could get. My dad

138
00:10:10,000 –> 00:10:12,480
[eben_rawls]: worked at Western Electric. My mom stayed home,

139
00:10:13,680 –> 00:10:18,960
[eben_rawls]: Um, but I started carrying papers for the Winston Salem Journal and Sentinel,

140
00:10:19,600 –> 00:10:24,480
[eben_rawls]: Uh, when I was in sixth grade, so every morning at five o’clock I’d go get my

141
00:10:24,560 –> 00:10:28,320
[eben_rawls]: load of papers and carry them over to Mary Mount neighborhood.

142
00:10:29,520 –> 00:10:34,160
[eben_rawls]: Um, and every afternoon do the same thing. The journal was the morning paper,

143
00:10:34,320 –> 00:10:38,720
[eben_rawls]: The Sentinel was the afternoon paper, and the Sunday papers were the Journal and

144
00:10:38,800 –> 00:10:44,560
[eben_rawls]: Sentinel, Uh. but Uh grew up in Winston Salem and Um.

145
00:10:46,400 –> 00:10:49,520
[eben_rawls]: When I uh applied to Duke and was accepted,

146
00:10:50,640 –> 00:10:54,000
[eben_rawls]: I really never moved back to Winceton Salem after that.

147
00:10:56,029 –> 00:11:01,309
[bill_powers]: Why did you choose Duke? I mean, I mean, obviously great school. And you’re

148
00:11:01,449 –> 00:11:02,449
[bill_powers]: from North Carolina,

149
00:11:02,260 –> 00:11:03,260
[eben_rawls]: right.

150
00:11:02,749 –> 00:11:04,109
[bill_powers]: right there at Wake Forest.

151
00:11:05,549 –> 00:11:06,829
[bill_powers]: What? what motivated you?

152
00:11:06,880 –> 00:11:10,720
[eben_rawls]: Well, my, my, my father, Uh, was a graduate of Wake Forest.

153
00:11:11,840 –> 00:11:17,200
[eben_rawls]: Uh, but I applied at both Chapel Hill and Duke and was accepted at both places.

154
00:11:18,320 –> 00:11:26,000
[eben_rawls]: but I, um, went down to visit a friend of mine who was a freshman at Duke while

155
00:11:26,160 –> 00:11:27,840
[eben_rawls]: I was a senior in high school,

156
00:11:29,360 –> 00:11:34,320
[eben_rawls]: and Um spent the weekend down there with him and really fell in love with the

157
00:11:34,400 –> 00:11:38,880
[eben_rawls]: place. And it was. it was of course more expensive than Uh. Chapel Hill,

158
00:11:40,080 –> 00:11:46,160
[eben_rawls]: but uh, it was Uh. When I started in sixty seven, it was six hundred dollars.

159
00:11:46,880 –> 00:11:52,720
[eben_rawls]: Uh, a semester, tuition plus housing and stuff like that. Chapel Hill was a

160
00:11:52,800 –> 00:11:56,000
[eben_rawls]: hundred and seventy five dollars. maybe a semester. At that time.

161
00:11:58,109 –> 00:12:02,829
[bill_powers]: Now? I was alive in sixty seven. I can’t say remember sixty seven, But I was

162
00:12:03,069 –> 00:12:04,429
[bill_powers]: alive and Um,

163
00:12:05,789 –> 00:12:07,469
[bill_powers]: being in college at that time

164
00:12:08,829 –> 00:12:13,949
[bill_powers]: must have been different. My father was in college when I was born in sixty

165
00:12:14,109 –> 00:12:20,269
[bill_powers]: five, and Um, he had a few deferments. If you don’t know what deferments are,

166
00:12:20,129 –> 00:12:21,129
[bill_powers]: Maybe

167
00:12:21,789 –> 00:12:25,629
[bill_powers]: Evan, you can talk about that a little bit. He was in college. He just had a

168
00:12:25,709 –> 00:12:31,949
[bill_powers]: brand new baby and Um, there was this little place in um Southeas Asia. We used

169
00:12:32,029 –> 00:12:36,589
[bill_powers]: to call it Indo Chinaina, Uh, where there was a conflict which a lot of people

170
00:12:36,749 –> 00:12:41,149
[bill_powers]: don’t remember how much how different that time was and how and scary that time

171
00:12:41,309 –> 00:12:44,909
[bill_powers]: was. actually, Um. growing up through that. So, do you mind talk about that a

172
00:12:44,880 –> 00:12:50,160
[eben_rawls]: No bill. I don’t mind at all, and you and I both have represented Uh, Vietnam

173
00:12:44,909 –> 00:12:46,029
[bill_powers]: little bit as you feel comfortable.

174
00:12:50,480 –> 00:12:53,840
[eben_rawls]: veterans that are still suffering from the trauma

175
00:12:53,649 –> 00:12:54,649
[bill_powers]: Mhm,

176
00:12:54,720 –> 00:13:01,680
[eben_rawls]: and the disabilities of their service. Uh, over there and I and I, I don’t know

177
00:13:01,840 –> 00:13:07,040
[eben_rawls]: what it is, but I always put some special extra enthusiasm into my

178
00:13:07,200 –> 00:13:13,200
[eben_rawls]: representation of those vets because I did grow up during that time and I was

179
00:13:13,600 –> 00:13:18,720
[eben_rawls]: uh, very much, Uh. anti War marched on Washington several times.

180
00:13:19,840 –> 00:13:21,920
[eben_rawls]: Uh, I’ve got tear gas once or twice,

181
00:13:23,680 –> 00:13:31,440
[eben_rawls]: but Um, because I dropped out of Duke for a year, My sophomore year I lost my Uh

182
00:13:31,760 –> 00:13:38,960
[eben_rawls]: college deferment and at that point Uh, the everybody was eligible for the draft

183
00:13:39,360 –> 00:13:43,840
[eben_rawls]: until they had the draft lottery. Uh, and I can’t remember exactly the year. It

184
00:13:43,580 –> 00:13:44,580
[eben_rawls]: was probably

185
00:13:45,520 –> 00:13:48,160
[eben_rawls]: sixty nine, seventy seventy, one, somewhere in there,

186
00:13:49,200 –> 00:13:54,560
[eben_rawls]: but I got called up twice to the draft board by E. When I was back in school

187
00:13:55,680 –> 00:14:01,200
[eben_rawls]: and the draft board, Uh, for North Carolina was in Charlotte, had to report to

188
00:14:01,280 –> 00:14:06,560
[eben_rawls]: the Selective Service Center in Winston Salem, Uh, from Duke. When I was in

189
00:14:06,720 –> 00:14:09,520
[eben_rawls]: school, they put us on a bus and took us down to

190
00:14:10,640 –> 00:14:16,400
[eben_rawls]: Uh Charlotte, where we spent a day doing through mental and physical Uh

191
00:14:16,800 –> 00:14:18,960
[eben_rawls]: examinations. And Um,

192
00:14:20,000 –> 00:14:24,800
[eben_rawls]: so I, just to make a long story short, I was, I had to go twice. I was lucky

193
00:14:25,120 –> 00:14:32,480
[eben_rawls]: enough to uh, not get drafted and, but I had decided that if I were drafted, I

194
00:14:32,640 –> 00:14:36,400
[eben_rawls]: had several friends that had gone into military intelligence.

195
00:14:37,520 –> 00:14:42,160
[eben_rawls]: That would be the route that I would try to go because I’m pretty big and I’m

196
00:14:42,320 –> 00:14:48,400
[eben_rawls]: pretty slow and I just imagine I would be an easy target for just about anybody.

197
00:14:49,060 –> 00:14:50,060
[eben_rawls]: But that was Uh,

198
00:14:49,729 –> 00:14:50,729
[bill_powers]: right,

199
00:14:50,240 –> 00:14:55,680
[eben_rawls]: that was a hard time, and Um, we all knew people that had been seriously wounded

200
00:14:56,400 –> 00:14:57,440
[eben_rawls]: and and died over there.

201
00:14:58,560 –> 00:15:02,480
[eben_rawls]: Um it? It really touched every family across this country,

202
00:15:04,429 –> 00:15:08,029
[bill_powers]: Yeah, I spent a lot of time with Uh, maternal grandfather,

203
00:15:09,229 –> 00:15:11,949
[bill_powers]: who was a medic, Um in Okinawa,

204
00:15:14,109 –> 00:15:19,629
[bill_powers]: and Um and um, live with them for a while. And I remember his stories talking

205
00:15:19,869 –> 00:15:21,389
[bill_powers]: about that And this was in the

206
00:15:22,669 –> 00:15:25,869
[bill_powers]: Oh gosh late seventies, early eighties, not that far

207
00:15:27,389 –> 00:15:30,909
[bill_powers]: past, Um. Vietnam, let alone for War two,

208
00:15:30,740 –> 00:15:31,740
[eben_rawls]: right.

209
00:15:32,589 –> 00:15:37,629
[bill_powers]: And Um, for you, don’t know this, and I, I think this is how it was done. My

210
00:15:37,709 –> 00:15:41,469
[bill_powers]: uncle is about your age, and if you were eligible for the draft the way they

211
00:15:41,469 –> 00:15:44,509
[bill_powers]: would select you for a draft, they used to have a big hopper, as I remember,

212
00:15:44,829 –> 00:15:49,149
[bill_powers]: and they would put birth dates in there and they would roll the hopper and pu

213
00:15:49,229 –> 00:15:52,909
[bill_powers]: the birth out. And I want to say my uncle was like the third one picked, which

214
00:15:53,149 –> 00:15:58,349
[bill_powers]: was you were going to get drafted And I remember him, and that time

215
00:15:59,549 –> 00:16:03,789
[bill_powers]: and stories about my grandfather, who, like I said, serve in Okinawa. And there

216
00:16:03,869 –> 00:16:05,069
[bill_powers]: were conversations about

217
00:16:06,109 –> 00:16:09,309
[bill_powers]: what was going to happen and how that was going to progress. And so

218
00:16:10,349 –> 00:16:14,029
[bill_powers]: Um, when I was a freshman in college and I, I started when i was seventeen. I

219
00:16:14,109 –> 00:16:17,309
[bill_powers]: remember when I turned eighteen, going to draft war and sign up for that. I

220
00:16:17,309 –> 00:16:18,429
[bill_powers]: don’t even know if they do that

221
00:16:18,669 –> 00:16:19,949
[bill_powers]: anymore. Um,

222
00:16:18,780 –> 00:16:19,780
[eben_rawls]: Oh, it’s required,

223
00:16:20,880 –> 00:16:23,600
[eben_rawls]: you requirement you turn eighteen. You’re required to register with selective

224
00:16:23,300 –> 00:16:24,300
[eben_rawls]: service.

225
00:16:24,829 –> 00:16:29,789
[bill_powers]: right and Um. During that time period in college we were engaged in another uh

226
00:16:30,029 –> 00:16:33,229
[bill_powers]: thing, and there was a conversation about whether that was going to move

227
00:16:33,469 –> 00:16:39,949
[bill_powers]: forward And so Um, we never really drafted anyone for any of the gulf, Um.

228
00:16:41,309 –> 00:16:45,869
[bill_powers]: wars, But I remember being in in college and and thinking about that as being

229
00:16:45,949 –> 00:16:48,269
[bill_powers]: an option, and you were in the middle of it, which was

230
00:16:49,389 –> 00:16:56,109
[bill_powers]: very, Um. Well, at that age grew very likely, Um, and Um, carrying that around.

231
00:16:56,269 –> 00:16:59,949
[bill_powers]: I. I. That had to affect you just on your thoughts. I mean, you mentioned you

232
00:17:00,189 –> 00:17:03,309
[bill_powers]: had done some demonstrations. What was what was kind of the feel Back then. It

233
00:17:03,469 –> 00:17:07,469
[bill_powers]: give people maybe younger listeners an idea. What the what that time was like?

234
00:17:07,520 –> 00:17:13,520
[eben_rawls]: Well, everybody remembers their draft number because it was a national event and

235
00:17:13,600 –> 00:17:17,760
[eben_rawls]: you’ right. they sort of like Bingo. They had a big barrel with ping pong

236
00:17:19,440 –> 00:17:25,520
[eben_rawls]: uh birth dates on it and my draft number was eleven And that was one of the

237
00:17:25,380 –> 00:17:26,380
[eben_rawls]: reasons I

238
00:17:27,780 –> 00:17:28,780
[eben_rawls]: up.

239
00:17:29,060 –> 00:17:30,060
[eben_rawls]: um.

240
00:17:30,720 –> 00:17:39,840
[eben_rawls]: but uh, it was a a time where there was polarization almost like there is today.

241
00:17:42,160 –> 00:17:44,080
[eben_rawls]: There was a very strong

242
00:17:44,660 –> 00:17:45,660
[eben_rawls]: Um,

243
00:17:46,100 –> 00:17:47,100
[eben_rawls]: conservative,

244
00:17:48,000 –> 00:17:49,840
[eben_rawls]: Uh, Richard Nixon type,

245
00:17:50,880 –> 00:17:56,000
[eben_rawls]: Uh, culture and partisans, and then there was a very radical

246
00:17:57,200 –> 00:18:03,760
[eben_rawls]: Um movement That that was violent. and then there were pacifists and so there

247
00:18:03,840 –> 00:18:09,040
[eben_rawls]: were. there were Uh, strong opinions across the entire spectrum, Uh, having to

248
00:18:09,120 –> 00:18:13,280
[eben_rawls]: do not only with the war in Vietnam, but with civil rights at the time.

249
00:18:14,400 –> 00:18:20,560
[eben_rawls]: And when I was at Duke, uh, we, we had some remarkable civil rights

250
00:18:20,720 –> 00:18:25,200
[eben_rawls]: demonstrations when the Duke Hospital workers were trying to unionize

251
00:18:26,320 –> 00:18:34,800
[eben_rawls]: and Um, and also uh, uh, going up to Washington again, But uh, it was a time of

252
00:18:35,440 –> 00:18:45,600
[eben_rawls]: uh, of uh, of partisanship, But it was also build a sort of uh, a a gap in time

253
00:18:45,780 –> 00:18:46,780
[eben_rawls]: where

254
00:18:47,520 –> 00:18:53,840
[eben_rawls]: Uh, young men and women had freedom to really move about in this country,

255
00:18:55,200 –> 00:19:01,200
[eben_rawls]: Uh, to explore their passions to live in communal situations to

256
00:19:02,320 –> 00:19:10,400
[eben_rawls]: uh, and to not be tied down to a nine to five predictable. Life, and so it made

257
00:19:10,640 –> 00:19:16,640
[eben_rawls]: for an interesting Uh, groups of inf, very interesting groups of people that

258
00:19:16,980 –> 00:19:17,980
[eben_rawls]: would

259
00:19:18,640 –> 00:19:24,240
[eben_rawls]: open their uh arms to travelers like me, who traveled across the country a

260
00:19:24,220 –> 00:19:25,220
[eben_rawls]: number of times,

261
00:19:26,160 –> 00:19:30,400
[eben_rawls]: but also uh, explored ways to live communally

262
00:19:31,600 –> 00:19:37,520
[eben_rawls]: Um with shared responsibilities, and Um. And so it was an interesting time and

263
00:19:37,380 –> 00:19:38,380
[eben_rawls]: uh

264
00:19:39,360 –> 00:19:41,920
[eben_rawls]: and I’m glad I was able to experience it.

265
00:19:44,189 –> 00:19:47,549
[bill_powers]: Well, some one of the things I see, younger lawyers, especially those who are

266
00:19:47,789 –> 00:19:53,389
[bill_powers]: interested in different causes and trying to seek justice and do right,

267
00:19:55,149 –> 00:19:59,229
[bill_powers]: get frustrated with the the system and the biases inherent with the system

268
00:20:00,829 –> 00:20:05,469
[bill_powers]: perspective you take. And I like to remind them that Yes, there’s lots and lots

269
00:20:05,549 –> 00:20:07,869
[bill_powers]: of room and and work, important work to be done.

270
00:20:09,069 –> 00:20:13,789
[bill_powers]: And it’s better now than it used to be. Uh in In in some ways, Um, and the

271
00:20:13,789 –> 00:20:19,389
[bill_powers]: country was just a different um place, a a different era that it even me

272
00:20:19,549 –> 00:20:21,869
[bill_powers]: preparing for this and thinking about it. and uh,

273
00:20:22,449 –> 00:20:23,449
[bill_powers]: um,

274
00:20:24,669 –> 00:20:28,429
[bill_powers]: uh, you know I, One of my first memories is Uh, Man walking on the moon in

275
00:20:28,509 –> 00:20:32,749
[bill_powers]: July, nineteen, sixty nine, I remember coming in and uh, my mom grabbed me. I

276
00:20:32,829 –> 00:20:36,509
[bill_powers]: didn’t want to uh, come inside. I remember, was playing outside and seen the

277
00:20:36,589 –> 00:20:38,269
[bill_powers]: little, um, black and white

278
00:20:39,389 –> 00:20:44,349
[bill_powers]: uh, ▁zenith television that had basically uh, three channels, maybe four. If

279
00:20:44,349 –> 00:20:48,189
[bill_powers]: you turned the antennas just right, Um, and and

280
00:20:49,789 –> 00:20:53,869
[bill_powers]: during during that time period when you went to Duke, did you have an idea of

281
00:20:53,949 –> 00:20:57,949
[bill_powers]: what you wanted to do or were you flushing that out where you experimenting

282
00:20:58,109 –> 00:21:01,949
[bill_powers]: more with that and figure out who you were? I, uh, I got a daughter in college

283
00:21:02,269 –> 00:21:03,629
[bill_powers]: right now and the

284
00:21:05,149 –> 00:21:10,589
[bill_powers]: the speed at which it’s uh, we. We pushed these kids nowadays, I mean, we have

285
00:21:10,669 –> 00:21:16,109
[bill_powers]: these study coaches to study for. S. a Ts. We expect keep kids to, Um, all have

286
00:21:16,349 –> 00:21:19,949
[bill_powers]: straight asce to get into different universities. We are to start immediately

287
00:21:20,029 –> 00:21:23,869
[bill_powers]: and finish immediately. it. it. culturally, it’s it’s really. I think changed

288
00:21:24,269 –> 00:21:27,229
[bill_powers]: compared to what you’ve done where you took some time off and travel around.

289
00:21:28,349 –> 00:21:31,949
[bill_powers]: Did you know you wanted to be a lawyer? Did that affect why you went to law

290
00:21:31,729 –> 00:21:32,729
[bill_powers]: school?

291
00:21:33,760 –> 00:21:38,640
[eben_rawls]: That’s a good question, Bill, because I think I tried on many many uh hats

292
00:21:39,200 –> 00:21:42,960
[eben_rawls]: before I landed Uh in law school and became a lawyer.

293
00:21:44,160 –> 00:21:50,560
[eben_rawls]: Uh, when I was uh in high school and Winton Salem, I was fortunate enough to

294
00:21:51,600 –> 00:21:54,400
[eben_rawls]: have a Sunday school teacher my junior year

295
00:21:55,420 –> 00:21:56,420
[eben_rawls]: who, Uh,

296
00:21:57,600 –> 00:22:02,080
[eben_rawls]: he was a lawyer, and he lived off the street from As, And his name was Bill

297
00:22:02,100 –> 00:22:03,100
[eben_rawls]: Feffcorn

298
00:22:04,240 –> 00:22:09,040
[eben_rawls]: and Bill Uh. Rather than teach traditional Sunday school,

299
00:22:10,160 –> 00:22:17,040
[eben_rawls]: he started uh, talking about the great trials in history. The trial of Socrates,

300
00:22:18,320 –> 00:22:24,320
[eben_rawls]: Uh, the the trials of Saco and Vanzeedtti, Jomo Kyada, the Scopes trial,

301
00:22:25,680 –> 00:22:33,280
[eben_rawls]: Um, And so he took these trials apart, and and and his teaching was about

302
00:22:34,400 –> 00:22:36,560
[eben_rawls]: the positive principles and also

303
00:22:37,680 –> 00:22:42,000
[eben_rawls]: the the way that Uh justice can be sidetracked.

304
00:22:43,200 –> 00:22:48,480
[eben_rawls]: And I was not a regular Sunday school goer, but I went to every single Sunday

305
00:22:48,720 –> 00:22:54,720
[eben_rawls]: morning class that he taught, and that that uh. that really started me thinking

306
00:22:55,040 –> 00:22:59,280
[eben_rawls]: about being a lawyer. Plus I was on the debate team at Reynolds high school.

307
00:22:59,940 –> 00:23:00,940
[eben_rawls]: Um,

308
00:23:01,520 –> 00:23:06,640
[eben_rawls]: we, uh, I was the on the affirmative team. We had, Uh, the Uh,

309
00:23:07,840 –> 00:23:13,920
[eben_rawls]: the the defense team and Uh, we won the state championship that year And but

310
00:23:14,160 –> 00:23:20,320
[eben_rawls]: the, The, my two partners on the negative team outpointed my partner and I, So

311
00:23:20,480 –> 00:23:24,720
[eben_rawls]: they were technically the state champions, but R. ▁j Reynolds one r, ▁j,

312
00:23:25,040 –> 00:23:30,560
[eben_rawls]: Reynolds won the Uh state championship that year, So I, I knew I. I, You know, I

313
00:23:30,720 –> 00:23:33,520
[eben_rawls]: had some abilities in terms of advocacy,

314
00:23:34,500 –> 00:23:35,500
[eben_rawls]: but um,

315
00:23:36,880 –> 00:23:44,160
[eben_rawls]: but when I was growing up, Uh I. I. I read several books that, and this is early

316
00:23:44,960 –> 00:23:51,040
[eben_rawls]: early Duke, And and uh, I read a book by Alan Watts. Um,

317
00:23:52,080 –> 00:23:55,360
[eben_rawls]: who’s a great ▁zin writer called the Way of ▁zin,

318
00:23:56,800 –> 00:24:02,720
[eben_rawls]: And that started me on this path of Uh. What I wanted in my life. I wanted to be

319
00:24:02,880 –> 00:24:08,240
[eben_rawls]: at the when I came to the end of my life. I wanted to sit on my front porch in a

320
00:24:08,240 –> 00:24:13,920
[eben_rawls]: rocking chair and really understand the nature of the world, the nature of

321
00:24:14,080 –> 00:24:17,600
[eben_rawls]: people and the nature of life, And that’s was my goal.

322
00:24:18,640 –> 00:24:25,040
[eben_rawls]: Uh, So, and that’s part of what Uh, inspired me to hitch hiike back and forth

323
00:24:25,280 –> 00:24:30,240
[eben_rawls]: across this country, No less than six times hop freight train from Eugene,

324
00:24:30,480 –> 00:24:32,160
[eben_rawls]: Oregon down to San Francisco.

325
00:24:33,440 –> 00:24:39,120
[eben_rawls]: Um, uh, and and travel uh, the various ways that I’ve traveled,

326
00:24:39,980 –> 00:24:40,980
[eben_rawls]: But um,

327
00:24:41,920 –> 00:24:44,720
[eben_rawls]: but it wasn’t until Uh, I was

328
00:24:46,560 –> 00:24:52,320
[eben_rawls]: applying for the ▁l. s a ts, when I was living and working in Elo, Arizona,

329
00:24:52,560 –> 00:24:55,120
[eben_rawls]: which is in between Tucson and Phoenix,

330
00:24:56,160 –> 00:25:01,520
[eben_rawls]: Um, that I really thought about going back to law school. Uh, I didn’t have any

331
00:25:01,680 –> 00:25:06,240
[eben_rawls]: idea what I’ do with it. Uh, when I started law school, I didn’t even know what

332
00:25:06,480 –> 00:25:12,080
[eben_rawls]: the word plaintiff meant, so that’s I. I started not from just level ground, but

333
00:25:12,240 –> 00:25:14,400
[eben_rawls]: from underground. When I started law school,

334
00:25:15,149 –> 00:25:21,229
[bill_powers]: Mhm. that’s okay. Um. I’ve always referred to myself as an accidental lawyer?

335
00:25:22,729 –> 00:25:23,729
[bill_powers]: I didn’t really

336
00:25:25,149 –> 00:25:29,229
[bill_powers]: have the motivations that I think some people have are going to law school

337
00:25:30,349 –> 00:25:37,229
[bill_powers]: and that’s that’s okay. I think having our own paths. I’m encouraged by Imb.

338
00:25:37,709 –> 00:25:43,629
[bill_powers]: One of things, Um. I cut the finally and got rid of the Um. Major satellite

339
00:25:43,789 –> 00:25:49,069
[bill_powers]: dish companies and I, I went more to the uh Youtube thing, and I really enjoy

340
00:25:49,389 –> 00:25:54,829
[bill_powers]: seeing these younger generations of people that are uh recording hiking the

341
00:25:54,989 –> 00:25:58,829
[bill_powers]: Alps or walk. One of the first ones I watch was walking Appalachian Trail,

342
00:25:59,149 –> 00:26:05,069
[bill_powers]: which I want to do, and younger folks living out of cars and and really

343
00:26:05,389 –> 00:26:08,269
[bill_powers]: experiencing flushing out that that kind of life

344
00:26:08,849 –> 00:26:09,849
[bill_powers]: and

345
00:26:10,909 –> 00:26:14,109
[bill_powers]: I can only imagine when you say hopping a train. I, I don’t think people

346
00:26:14,429 –> 00:26:18,829
[bill_powers]: realize you’re not talking necessarily about giv me the year row pass and

347
00:26:18,829 –> 00:26:22,429
[bill_powers]: having a first class seat with champagne and strawberries going under the

348
00:26:22,589 –> 00:26:25,789
[bill_powers]: shunnel, You in the back of a box car

349
00:26:27,469 –> 00:26:30,989
[bill_powers]: and popping a train as it’s hopefully not moving too quickly. Right.

350
00:26:31,600 –> 00:26:33,520
[eben_rawls]: That’s exactly right, and um,

351
00:26:34,420 –> 00:26:35,420
[eben_rawls]: and

352
00:26:34,989 –> 00:26:36,669
[bill_powers]: that’s crazy. Know that’s not

353
00:26:35,040 –> 00:26:36,720
[eben_rawls]: it’s well, ▁.

354
00:26:37,760 –> 00:26:40,720
[eben_rawls]: but it’s also a metaphor for life, because once

355
00:26:40,449 –> 00:26:41,449
[bill_powers]: Mhm,

356
00:26:40,960 –> 00:26:46,480
[eben_rawls]: that train pulls out, you’re not getting off till it’s over. You know it. And

357
00:26:46,800 –> 00:26:53,600
[eben_rawls]: and so the one train ride I can still uh, smell Uh, the Douglas furs and the

358
00:26:53,680 –> 00:26:59,680
[eben_rawls]: Cascade Mountains, The the train I hopped Uh, pulled out of U. Eugene, Oregon,

359
00:26:59,920 –> 00:27:06,320
[eben_rawls]: and then turned east into the Cascades, O, away from Uh any civilization. and as

360
00:27:06,480 –> 00:27:09,600
[eben_rawls]: night fell, I climbed up on top of the car

361
00:27:10,640 –> 00:27:14,720
[eben_rawls]: and the stars, You know, It was one of those where there was no light pollution.

362
00:27:15,280 –> 00:27:20,080
[eben_rawls]: The stars were everywhere, the Douglas furs, the the, the, the sets of the

363
00:27:20,080 –> 00:27:26,320
[eben_rawls]: Douglas firs were overpowering, and as this train moved through the night, it

364
00:27:26,560 –> 00:27:32,320
[eben_rawls]: really was I. I felt it was a metaphor for life, because once you know, once you

365
00:27:32,480 –> 00:27:37,440
[eben_rawls]: get on on this life you’re not getting off until the train pulls into the

366
00:27:37,600 –> 00:27:43,920
[eben_rawls]: station. But we, you know when when when morning came and I was still on the Uh

367
00:27:44,240 –> 00:27:49,840
[eben_rawls]: train and we would pass by these uh crossings with the arms down

368
00:27:50,529 –> 00:27:51,529
[bill_powers]: Mhm, Mhm,

369
00:27:51,120 –> 00:27:56,880
[eben_rawls]: and I was invisible, uh to to the people in there at the crossings and just

370
00:27:57,120 –> 00:28:02,800
[eben_rawls]: watching all the different types of families and faces and peoples and cars,

371
00:28:04,240 –> 00:28:06,400
[eben_rawls]: as as this train whisked me along,

372
00:28:07,840 –> 00:28:11,680
[eben_rawls]: realizing that I was just a a witness

373
00:28:12,960 –> 00:28:20,320
[eben_rawls]: to this part of America, and uh, it was a very powerful powerful train ride. I

374
00:28:20,480 –> 00:28:25,280
[eben_rawls]: got off the train, bill. Um, you know, I was warned that if you pulled into the

375
00:28:25,060 –> 00:28:26,060
[eben_rawls]: station,

376
00:28:26,720 –> 00:28:30,320
[eben_rawls]: the the. uh, the guards, would you know, beat the tre out of you. And

377
00:28:30,049 –> 00:28:31,049
[bill_powers]: Mhm,

378
00:28:31,040 –> 00:28:36,640
[eben_rawls]: and so uh, the train slowed down mid afternoon. So I’d been on the train about

379
00:28:36,800 –> 00:28:39,440
[eben_rawls]: twenty four hours. I got off the train

380
00:28:40,640 –> 00:28:41,840
[eben_rawls]: in the middle of a field.

381
00:28:43,120 –> 00:28:44,480
[eben_rawls]: No road, anywhere,

382
00:28:45,760 –> 00:28:48,720
[eben_rawls]: uh near near Sacramento, California,

383
00:28:50,160 –> 00:28:55,920
[eben_rawls]: and so I started walking, followed a creek down to a dirt road,

384
00:28:57,040 –> 00:29:01,360
[eben_rawls]: walked that dirt road till I could hitch hiike. That got it picked up, and then

385
00:29:02,080 –> 00:29:07,120
[eben_rawls]: then was uh, hitch hiike back to my apartment on Oak Street in San Francisco.

386
00:29:07,360 –> 00:29:13,200
[eben_rawls]: I’d been gone for about three weeks. or so. I. I decided to go uh hitch hiike

387
00:29:13,440 –> 00:29:17,920
[eben_rawls]: out to Uh Yosemite for a little while, then hitch hiike over to Boulder,

388
00:29:18,160 –> 00:29:24,960
[eben_rawls]: Colorado and check out Uh, what is now Neroa Institute, which is set up by a

389
00:29:25,280 –> 00:29:31,840
[eben_rawls]: Tibetan Laa named Trunkp Rimpochet. He’s was well known back in the day. He was

390
00:29:32,000 –> 00:29:35,040
[eben_rawls]: known for his ▁quote crazy wisdom, Inquote

391
00:29:36,160 –> 00:29:40,560
[eben_rawls]: and um, And so I was out in Boulder for a while and then hitched back up to see

392
00:29:40,720 –> 00:29:42,720
[eben_rawls]: some friends in Seattle and Eugene,

393
00:29:43,920 –> 00:29:48,800
[eben_rawls]: But uh, but yes, it was. uh. It’s it. It was enlightening.

394
00:29:50,109 –> 00:29:53,629
[bill_powers]: What if you eat? I mean, did you bring give knapsack or something? with your

395
00:29:52,800 –> 00:29:57,680
[eben_rawls]: Yeah, oh, I, I carried everything on my back. Everything I owned was in my, uh,

396
00:29:58,080 –> 00:30:03,680
[eben_rawls]: My, my backpack, I had a sleeping bag, I had a small tent, I had a tarp, I had

397
00:30:03,920 –> 00:30:11,600
[eben_rawls]: food. I had matches. I had uh, paper for different different things, and um and

398
00:30:12,500 –> 00:30:13,500
[eben_rawls]: uh, Yes,

399
00:30:13,149 –> 00:30:14,669
[bill_powers]: writing your extensive notes,

400
00:30:14,640 –> 00:30:18,720
[eben_rawls]: Well, and for uh, starting a fire. If I needed to start a fire,

401
00:30:18,449 –> 00:30:19,449
[bill_powers]: Mhm,

402
00:30:19,040 –> 00:30:24,560
[eben_rawls]: you know those kinds of things. but uh, but yeah, everything I. I was very

403
00:30:24,880 –> 00:30:30,880
[eben_rawls]: efficient. Everything I carried was in my backpack. Um, and when I came back

404
00:30:30,849 –> 00:30:31,849
[bill_powers]: you know there’s a

405
00:30:30,960 –> 00:30:32,160
[eben_rawls]: to Lo, go ahead

406
00:30:32,829 –> 00:30:34,029
[bill_powers]: no, You go ahead. I’m sorry,

407
00:30:33,440 –> 00:30:37,920
[eben_rawls]: now when I came back to law school, Uh, where? when I started law school, Uh,

408
00:30:38,240 –> 00:30:44,240
[eben_rawls]: after applying, Um, all, I ha, all the possessions I had fit in my backpack.

409
00:30:44,560 –> 00:30:46,560
[eben_rawls]: That’s what I carried back across the country.

410
00:30:48,269 –> 00:30:53,229
[bill_powers]: there is a return to that. Um, and by the way, thanks for sharing. I just love

411
00:30:53,769 –> 00:30:54,769
[bill_powers]: that story. The.

412
00:30:56,029 –> 00:31:01,389
[bill_powers]: um. it almost sounds romantic to me. turning off the noise that we have.

413
00:31:02,669 –> 00:31:08,029
[bill_powers]: Uh today you mentioned something earlier. Uh, that like to kind of get into a

414
00:31:08,029 –> 00:31:11,309
[bill_powers]: little bit. I don’t go too long. We’re obviously going to have to do a lot more

415
00:31:11,469 –> 00:31:17,149
[bill_powers]: at these cause this is just an amazing story. uh, een, but um, something I got

416
00:31:17,389 –> 00:31:21,149
[bill_powers]: into few two three years ago. Maybe now is the uh, mindfulness,

417
00:31:20,900 –> 00:31:21,900
[eben_rawls]: Mhm.

418
00:31:21,709 –> 00:31:28,029
[bill_powers]: Um, the focus type of Uh, meditation and causing yourself or forcing yourself

419
00:31:28,429 –> 00:31:34,109
[bill_powers]: to Uh, turn off the devices. Turn off the technologies go to a ▁quiet place and

420
00:31:35,229 –> 00:31:40,829
[bill_powers]: Um, focus on breathing and focus on on on turning off these things. And you did

421
00:31:40,989 –> 00:31:45,869
[bill_powers]: that. Even before a time where we had electronics, You did it with your life in

422
00:31:45,949 –> 00:31:48,589
[bill_powers]: your lifestyle and not that there weren’t sounds, but there were different

423
00:31:48,749 –> 00:31:53,389
[bill_powers]: types of sounds. Not that there weren’t stimuli. You. You mentioned the the

424
00:31:53,549 –> 00:31:58,189
[bill_powers]: smell of the the furs and the I’m imagine trains, actually pretty loud and

425
00:31:58,349 –> 00:31:59,869
[bill_powers]: noisy. But um,

426
00:32:01,149 –> 00:32:03,869
[bill_powers]: if you don’t mind, I mean if you, as you feel comforful sharing a little bit

427
00:32:04,029 –> 00:32:05,229
[bill_powers]: about that focus in your thought

428
00:32:07,069 –> 00:32:11,789
[bill_powers]: of mindfulness and meditation and how that affects you affected you then and do

429
00:32:11,789 –> 00:32:14,269
[bill_powers]: you still use it now? Do you still use those techniques now?

430
00:32:14,960 –> 00:32:19,280
[eben_rawls]: Well, thank thank you, Bill. Let me let me start by saying that Uh, just this

431
00:32:19,440 –> 00:32:24,960
[eben_rawls]: week the Vietnamese ▁zinmaster ticknothn, uh passed away,

432
00:32:26,000 –> 00:32:35,120
[eben_rawls]: Um, and I watched Uh, his uh ceremony, uh on on uh, Youtube, Uh, earlier this

433
00:32:34,820 –> 00:32:35,820
[eben_rawls]: week,

434
00:32:36,640 –> 00:32:42,960
[eben_rawls]: Uh tiknot han, Uh, Also his Uh, his students call him Thai, which means teacher.

435
00:32:44,240 –> 00:32:49,680
[eben_rawls]: He is the one that is credited with Uh, uh, the term mindfulness,

436
00:32:50,800 –> 00:32:57,280
[eben_rawls]: uh tiknot, Han was a uh, uh, a ▁zin student. In the sixties he came to the

437
00:32:57,360 –> 00:33:02,800
[eben_rawls]: United States and became very close friends with Martin Luther King. Martin

438
00:33:03,040 –> 00:33:07,520
[eben_rawls]: Luther King nominated him for the Nobel Peace Prize in Sixty seven, which I

439
00:33:07,600 –> 00:33:14,480
[eben_rawls]: think is the only year one was not, Um. One was not uh awarded. but Bill, let me

440
00:33:14,560 –> 00:33:19,600
[eben_rawls]: tell you a s. quick story. Uh, the year is nineteen ninety three.

441
00:33:21,280 –> 00:33:26,240
[eben_rawls]: I have a case in front of the enforcement division of the Securities and

442
00:33:26,400 –> 00:33:32,800
[eben_rawls]: Exchange Division in Washington. I’m representing a local banker that has got

443
00:33:32,820 –> 00:33:33,820
[eben_rawls]: some issues

444
00:33:34,720 –> 00:33:36,400
[eben_rawls]: Uh, with the enforcement division

445
00:33:37,840 –> 00:33:42,000
[eben_rawls]: and be. And and I’ve got to go to Washington to present the case,

446
00:33:42,580 –> 00:33:43,580
[eben_rawls]: Um.

447
00:33:44,960 –> 00:33:49,520
[eben_rawls]: Prior to going to Washington, one of my good friends, who’s a psychologist here

448
00:33:49,600 –> 00:33:51,040
[eben_rawls]: in town, Joe Perrisi

449
00:33:52,400 –> 00:33:59,280
[eben_rawls]: had told me that Um, there was uh, this Vietnamese odd ▁zinmaster. that was

450
00:33:59,360 –> 00:34:00,400
[eben_rawls]: giving a retreat

451
00:34:01,600 –> 00:34:03,600
[eben_rawls]: in Charlestown, West Virginia.

452
00:34:04,640 –> 00:34:10,080
[eben_rawls]: That uh, that overlapped with my trip to Washington, and he suggested that I

453
00:34:10,500 –> 00:34:11,500
[eben_rawls]: attend,

454
00:34:12,240 –> 00:34:19,200
[eben_rawls]: And so I packed up a uh, a camping equipment sleeping bag as well as uh, all the

455
00:34:19,680 –> 00:34:25,120
[eben_rawls]: notes and Coatton tie for enforcement division, Uh, arguments, and flew up to

456
00:34:25,200 –> 00:34:26,560
[eben_rawls]: Washington, rented a car.

457
00:34:28,320 –> 00:34:35,280
[eben_rawls]: and uh, but the enforcement division case went so well, I mean, we walked out of

458
00:34:35,360 –> 00:34:41,120
[eben_rawls]: there with no license suspension. Those civil fines or forfeitures, no criminal

459
00:34:41,280 –> 00:34:46,960
[eben_rawls]: referrals, and it was one of those cases where Y you’re just ecstatic and and I

460
00:34:47,200 –> 00:34:52,960
[eben_rawls]: found myself wondering why am I going to go up to Uh, the place called Clayemont

461
00:34:53,200 –> 00:34:56,400
[eben_rawls]: Court in West Virginia to camp out for a week

462
00:34:57,440 –> 00:35:02,080
[eben_rawls]: when uh, you know I can go drink a great bottle of wine and celebrate this wind,

463
00:35:02,240 –> 00:35:04,880
[eben_rawls]: But I drove up there, set up my tent

464
00:35:06,080 –> 00:35:10,960
[eben_rawls]: and kicknot, Han. I had read about him before, but he was there and it was a

465
00:35:11,120 –> 00:35:16,720
[eben_rawls]: relatively small retreat that attracted Uh environmental activists out of

466
00:35:16,960 –> 00:35:21,120
[eben_rawls]: Washington, D, C. mostly, but there was a small group from North Carolina.

467
00:35:22,480 –> 00:35:28,800
[eben_rawls]: But that week ticknot Hans spent Uh every morning two or three hours in what’s

468
00:35:28,960 –> 00:35:31,280
[eben_rawls]: known as a Darma talk. Where he would?

469
00:35:32,480 –> 00:35:39,120
[eben_rawls]: he would, uh, talk about the principles of living and Buddhism and mindfulness

470
00:35:39,760 –> 00:35:44,640
[eben_rawls]: and being in the present moment, And Um, and I won’t get into all the different

471
00:35:45,040 –> 00:35:51,040
[eben_rawls]: Uh eightfold path and fourd noble trees and all that stuff. But Um, it was a

472
00:35:51,200 –> 00:35:57,360
[eben_rawls]: remarkable week. So I, this is nineteen ninety three. I came back to Charlotte,

473
00:35:58,240 –> 00:36:03,760
[eben_rawls]: and the Tknot, Han was going to give a retreat. His next retreat was going to be

474
00:36:04,000 –> 00:36:05,200
[eben_rawls]: out in Uh, California,

475
00:36:06,640 –> 00:36:10,240
[eben_rawls]: and I packed up. I sent everyone in my office

476
00:36:11,520 –> 00:36:18,080
[eben_rawls]: out to California to attend this retreat along with my wife, Leslie, and Leslie

477
00:36:18,320 –> 00:36:24,480
[eben_rawls]: later became Uh, the editor of his Uh international journal, and in two thousand

478
00:36:24,800 –> 00:36:31,600
[eben_rawls]: and nine T she he. She was invited to France by Tiknot Han, and was awarded what

479
00:36:31,760 –> 00:36:37,280
[eben_rawls]: is known as the lamp transmission, which makes her a Uh Darma teacher in his

480
00:36:37,520 –> 00:36:43,680
[eben_rawls]: lineage. So we are. We were very very close to Tknohn and his people, but

481
00:36:37,869 –> 00:36:48,509
[bill_powers]: Hm,

482
00:36:44,000 –> 00:36:48,000
[eben_rawls]: mindfulness was the term he coined, and Bill,

483
00:36:49,360 –> 00:36:51,360
[eben_rawls]: uh, there’s nothing more powerful

484
00:36:52,720 –> 00:36:58,320
[eben_rawls]: than being present in the present moment in court from moment to moment.

485
00:36:59,600 –> 00:37:05,360
[eben_rawls]: Um. If you can do it, you know, your your mind is usually racing forwards and

486
00:37:05,440 –> 00:37:12,080
[eben_rawls]: backwards and sideways, and Um. And, but it’s uh. it is a very powerful place to

487
00:37:12,240 –> 00:37:17,520
[eben_rawls]: stand if you can be in the present moment and only in the present moment, Um, in

488
00:37:17,680 –> 00:37:18,800
[eben_rawls]: court, and in life

489
00:37:20,560 –> 00:37:21,680
[eben_rawls]: did that answer your question.

490
00:37:22,909 –> 00:37:29,869
[bill_powers]: it did. Um, Of course, It brought up a hundred more questions for me. I started

491
00:37:30,029 –> 00:37:34,509
[bill_powers]: hearing about mindfulness from a a guy who is on’s, a newscaster named Dan

492
00:37:34,669 –> 00:37:36,349
[bill_powers]: Harris, who had a panic attack

493
00:37:37,389 –> 00:37:41,549
[bill_powers]: during a national broadcast and uh, for no apparent reason,

494
00:37:42,409 –> 00:37:43,409
[bill_powers]: and Um

495
00:37:44,509 –> 00:37:46,749
[bill_powers]: started listening to this podcast

496
00:37:47,949 –> 00:37:51,789
[bill_powers]: and I don’t have no affiliation with it. Not like there’. clicking going on

497
00:37:51,869 –> 00:37:54,109
[bill_powers]: here. Just this disclosure is called Ten percent happier,

498
00:37:55,149 –> 00:38:00,269
[bill_powers]: and Um, his is not faith based, And that’s one thing they teach you. Doesn’t be

499
00:38:00,409 –> 00:38:01,409
[bill_powers]: ith based. I mean,

500
00:38:00,980 –> 00:38:01,980
[eben_rawls]: Eight,

501
00:38:01,469 –> 00:38:06,109
[bill_powers]: you don’t have to be a Tibetan monk. You don’t have to have that level of um.

502
00:38:06,909 –> 00:38:12,269
[bill_powers]: Uh, of of participation, and it can be just a almost a physiological. Uh, type

503
00:38:12,349 –> 00:38:15,309
[bill_powers]: of deal. It’s something I’ve dealt with myself in court.

504
00:38:16,429 –> 00:38:23,629
[bill_powers]: Uh, trial lawyers are an unusual breed. in my a personal opinion, Um, and we

505
00:38:23,789 –> 00:38:27,229
[bill_powers]: have all the frailties of being human, and sometimes more,

506
00:38:27,380 –> 00:38:28,380
[eben_rawls]: he,

507
00:38:28,189 –> 00:38:33,389
[bill_powers]: Um, myself, Um, and I and I, I. I. I shared it this just because I, I hope

508
00:38:33,469 –> 00:38:35,229
[bill_powers]: younger lawyers listening in,

509
00:38:34,740 –> 00:38:35,740
[eben_rawls]: eight,

510
00:38:36,349 –> 00:38:40,349
[bill_powers]: you know, I, I, I findight anxiety time going to court. I have trouble turning

511
00:38:40,509 –> 00:38:45,309
[bill_powers]: off my brain at night. What makes you sometimes effectual or effective in court

512
00:38:45,789 –> 00:38:49,549
[bill_powers]: and your hyper focus in your preparation can make you very difficult to be

513
00:38:49,789 –> 00:38:52,349
[bill_powers]: around personally, in my opinion,

514
00:38:53,389 –> 00:38:58,189
[bill_powers]: and Um, just this week there’s been a passing of someone that was very dear in

515
00:38:58,189 –> 00:39:03,709
[bill_powers]: the Charlotte legal community, Uh, an attorney and someone who, Um, had a lot

516
00:39:03,869 –> 00:39:11,869
[bill_powers]: going for her and I do worry for our profession, Um, the the mental aspects of

517
00:39:11,949 –> 00:39:17,389
[bill_powers]: pracing law. Uh, we have one of the highest Uh rates of Um. Substance abuse,

518
00:39:17,629 –> 00:39:22,829
[bill_powers]: Uh, at any profession, Uh, we had not really studied the issue very much, and

519
00:39:22,989 –> 00:39:27,629
[bill_powers]: Um, during my tenure of In C A ▁j, we really focused on that and it’s a

520
00:39:27,709 –> 00:39:32,829
[bill_powers]: disturbing trend, but it’s a treatable trend if we acknowledge it, and um, I

521
00:39:32,909 –> 00:39:38,349
[bill_powers]: encourage people. Um, Um, and I, I’m sorry to kind of spin off here, but you,

522
00:39:38,589 –> 00:39:42,669
[bill_powers]: You brought up some some points, this mindfulness, This, this focus applies not

523
00:39:42,669 –> 00:39:45,229
[bill_powers]: just in the practical law in your personal life, and there is a

524
00:39:45,060 –> 00:39:46,060
[eben_rawls]: seven,

525
00:39:45,309 –> 00:39:49,949
[bill_powers]: balance there that’s important, Um. It’s something that the state bar has. Um.

526
00:39:50,109 –> 00:39:54,989
[bill_powers]: I have to commend them. Uh U, Darren Jordan, Uh, the staff and state bar, the

527
00:39:54,989 –> 00:39:57,149
[bill_powers]: people Aff affiliated with the Pa program,

528
00:39:58,269 –> 00:40:02,829
[bill_powers]: Um, the committees, Um, the ethics and agreements committees. It’s something

529
00:40:02,989 –> 00:40:06,989
[bill_powers]: that it’s all there’s inseparable nexus. If you will, I think in the prax

530
00:40:06,849 –> 00:40:07,849
[bill_powers]: alone,

531
00:40:08,509 –> 00:40:12,829
[bill_powers]: so um, I’ll do some Um in the notes here. I’ll do some links for attorneys to

532
00:40:12,909 –> 00:40:15,549
[bill_powers]: the State Bar Palace program, and to

533
00:40:14,160 –> 00:40:18,880
[eben_rawls]: Yes, Bill, I, Bill, I’m on the board of the lap program is called the Lo

534
00:40:18,989 –> 00:40:20,749
[bill_powers]: I, I’m sorry, I called it pals, That’s the old

535
00:40:19,280 –> 00:40:22,160
[eben_rawls]: is La. Yeah, that’s the old one, but this the lap

536
00:40:21,809 –> 00:40:22,809
[bill_powers]: yeah,

537
00:40:22,400 –> 00:40:29,040
[eben_rawls]: program now and it is. I think one of the best Uh programs that the bar has,

538
00:40:30,240 –> 00:40:36,960
[eben_rawls]: And it, um. It helps Uh, hundreds and hundreds of attorneys every year that are

539
00:40:37,120 –> 00:40:42,240
[eben_rawls]: dealing not only with substance abuse issues but with mental health issues with

540
00:40:42,480 –> 00:40:48,560
[eben_rawls]: issues having to do with Uh, you know stress and mindfulness, you know that, uh

541
00:40:49,120 –> 00:40:54,400
[eben_rawls]: that we’ve discussed here, But Robin Meredi is the executive director of the lap

542
00:40:54,180 –> 00:40:55,180
[eben_rawls]: program

543
00:40:54,289 –> 00:40:55,289
[bill_powers]: Mhm, Mhm,

544
00:40:55,120 –> 00:40:57,040
[eben_rawls]: and please put a link up for that.

545
00:40:58,080 –> 00:41:03,440
[eben_rawls]: these folks are really uh, guardian angels to our profession

546
00:41:04,749 –> 00:41:09,789
[bill_powers]: Yeah, and I apologize. I. I’m the old acronym pos, I, it la. I mean, What is

547
00:41:09,789 –> 00:41:11,389
[bill_powers]: laps standan for acronym again,

548
00:41:10,720 –> 00:41:12,080
[eben_rawls]: Lawyer’s assistance program.

549
00:41:12,769 –> 00:41:13,769
[bill_powers]: right,

550
00:41:14,349 –> 00:41:18,349
[bill_powers]: um, this is something that in my generation of lawyers and I don’t know if it’s

551
00:41:18,429 –> 00:41:21,709
[bill_powers]: still true. Now. I hope that law schools are teaching this. But the my level of

552
00:41:21,709 –> 00:41:24,429
[bill_powers]: ignorance about the availability of these different programs,

553
00:41:25,629 –> 00:41:31,789
[bill_powers]: among other many, many other areas of ignorance was so incredibly, Um,

554
00:41:32,829 –> 00:41:36,429
[bill_powers]: almost disheartening to me. I had no idea the resources a lot of lawyers that

555
00:41:36,429 –> 00:41:43,069
[bill_powers]: they’ve studied this. Uh, they’re afraid of saying anything. They’re afraid of

556
00:41:43,229 –> 00:41:46,109
[bill_powers]: seeking help and it. It actually makes things worse.

557
00:41:47,389 –> 00:41:53,149
[bill_powers]: Um, and then and then, Um, I’ve seen I call the flame mounts. I’ve seen

558
00:41:53,549 –> 00:41:56,749
[bill_powers]: numerous flam outts in I legal profession. Just in my time, I, I have to

559
00:41:56,749 –> 00:41:59,389
[bill_powers]: assume, and you and I know some of the same people. I would think,

560
00:42:00,049 –> 00:42:01,049
[bill_powers]: um.

561
00:42:01,629 –> 00:42:05,549
[bill_powers]: I, so I would definitely put Um a a referral to it, but it’s it’s confidential.

562
00:42:05,420 –> 00:42:06,420
[eben_rawls]: Yep,

563
00:42:06,429 –> 00:42:11,629
[bill_powers]: Uh, they make referrals, Um, two different mental health, um association

564
00:42:11,949 –> 00:42:16,029
[bill_powers]: substance abuse associations, and they, and they, they are counselors as well.

565
00:42:15,729 –> 00:42:16,729
[bill_powers]: They

566
00:42:15,900 –> 00:42:16,900
[eben_rawls]: Yep,

567
00:42:16,349 –> 00:42:18,589
[bill_powers]: can help you go through these different times

568
00:42:19,709 –> 00:42:22,509
[bill_powers]: and Um, and evan, Um, I,

569
00:42:24,269 –> 00:42:28,429
[bill_powers]: This is something that has being on the board mean. I’m not just saying. I’m

570
00:42:28,509 –> 00:42:31,149
[bill_powers]: going ask you. it’s confidential, right, These are things that lawyers can

571
00:42:30,740 –> 00:42:31,740
[eben_rawls]: the

572
00:42:31,309 –> 00:42:35,309
[bill_powers]: then go in and know that they. they’re going to what they have to say is not

573
00:42:35,389 –> 00:42:38,829
[bill_powers]: going to be public. It’s not going to affect our reputation in the community or

574
00:42:39,049 –> 00:42:40,049
[bill_powers]: profession, correct,

575
00:42:40,080 –> 00:42:45,600
[eben_rawls]: that is correct. Uh, but sometimes uh, lawyers, like you say, hold on too long

576
00:42:45,920 –> 00:42:50,640
[eben_rawls]: before they seek help and it gets them in front of the grievance committee of

577
00:42:50,720 –> 00:42:56,320
[eben_rawls]: the either the local bar or the state bar. And and so what the lap program tries

578
00:42:56,480 –> 00:43:01,920
[eben_rawls]: to do is try to uh, run ahead of that and not you know. Try to

579
00:43:03,040 –> 00:43:07,360
[eben_rawls]: reach the issues before they uh, become issues for grievance,

580
00:43:08,560 –> 00:43:14,160
[eben_rawls]: But um, but it is confidential. Sometimes G, the grievance Uh committee of the

581
00:43:14,240 –> 00:43:20,720
[eben_rawls]: state Bar will refer Uh lawyers to the lap program for a contract where there

582
00:43:20,340 –> 00:43:21,340
[eben_rawls]: there are

583
00:43:22,080 –> 00:43:27,440
[eben_rawls]: just periodic reports back to the grievance committee about whether they’re

584
00:43:27,680 –> 00:43:30,800
[eben_rawls]: complying at all without any of specifics, But it is

585
00:43:30,689 –> 00:43:31,689
[bill_powers]: Mhm,

586
00:43:31,280 –> 00:43:36,400
[eben_rawls]: it is confidential. The state bar counselors, Uh, like myself that serve on the

587
00:43:36,480 –> 00:43:41,600
[eben_rawls]: board cannot be a member of the grievance committee, Um, because it is

588
00:43:41,840 –> 00:43:43,680
[eben_rawls]: confidential. Uh, what we do?

589
00:43:44,609 –> 00:43:45,609
[bill_powers]: right,

590
00:43:46,909 –> 00:43:51,869
[bill_powers]: well, have’. uh. This has been amazing, and Um, I had told you I’d only take

591
00:43:52,269 –> 00:43:55,149
[bill_powers]: twenty twenty five minutes of your time, and we are now at. According to my

592
00:43:55,149 –> 00:43:59,069
[bill_powers]: little clicker here, forty three minutes. And I feel like we’ve just scratched

593
00:43:59,229 –> 00:44:05,229
[bill_powers]: the surface. Ah to our listeners. If you have uh, ideas or suggestions or

594
00:44:05,309 –> 00:44:09,229
[bill_powers]: questions for Evan. Assuming Evan, you’ willing to come on again, I hope you

595
00:44:08,849 –> 00:44:09,849
[bill_powers]: are,

596
00:44:09,100 –> 00:44:10,100
[eben_rawls]: Yes, I’ll be back,

597
00:44:11,309 –> 00:44:16,509
[bill_powers]: please email me at law. Talk with Bill Powers at G, Mail dot com. If you want

598
00:44:16,589 –> 00:44:22,109
[bill_powers]: to know some more specifics of other areas of law that interest you, Um like to

599
00:44:22,109 –> 00:44:25,069
[bill_powers]: go over different things which youd like to know. the structure of how to state

600
00:44:25,309 –> 00:44:28,829
[bill_powers]: Bar works, and the differences between the agreements committee and the ethics

601
00:44:28,909 –> 00:44:33,549
[bill_powers]: committee, and what it means to be a self regulating bar. Let’s listen in. Ah,

602
00:44:33,789 –> 00:44:38,029
[bill_powers]: so thank you so much again, Eben, and has been a pleasure to have you on show.

603
00:44:38,180 –> 00:44:39,180
[eben_rawls]: thank you Bill.

 

 

Contact Information